CTET Pedagogy Question Papers and Answers

 CTET Pedagogy Question Papers and Answers

By Team Jnaanangkur



Preparing for the CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is a crucial step for aspiring teachers, and the Pedagogy section plays a pivotal role in achieving success. Pedagogy questions test your understanding of teaching methods, child development, and learning psychology. To ace this section, analyzing previous years’ question papers and answers is indispensable!


Why Previous Year Papers?


1. Understand Exam Patterns: CTET often follows a predictable structure. By reviewing past papers, you can identify recurring topics and question types.


2. Evaluate Key Topics: Focus on critical areas like child-centered learning, inclusive education, teaching strategies, and stages of child development.


3. Time Management Practice: Solve these papers in a timed manner to enhance your speed and accuracy.


Benefits of Answer Analysis


1. Learn the Correct Approach: CTET pedagogy answers are crafted to evaluate reasoning. Study why a specific answer is correct to improve conceptual clarity.


2. Avoid Common Errors: Previous papers reveal common mistakes that candidates make, helping you refine your understanding.


3. Boost Confidence: Familiarity with question styles and the rationale behind answers builds confidence for exam day.


How to Use These Resources Enthusiastically


* Create a daily or weekly schedule to practice a set number of questions.


* Treat each solved paper as a stepping stone toward your goal.


* Celebrate small wins! Solving even one tough question correctly can energize you.


* Discuss your answers and approaches with peers or mentors to gain deeper insights.


Remember, consistent practice and learning from past papers can transform your preparation. Approach your CTET journey with passion and a positive mindset, knowing that with the right tools, success is just around the corner!


“The future belongs to those who prepare for it today.”



CTET 2023 questions paper 1 with Answer



1. Dysgraphia is a :

(1) Speech disorder characterized by 

stuttering and errors in articulation. 

(2) Locomotor disorder characterized by 

gross motor impairment. 

(3) Neurological disorder characterized by 

trouble in forming letters and shapes. 

(4) Psychological disorder characterized by 

lack of attention and impulsive 

behaviour. 

Answer: 3


2. The approach to educating gifted children 

which moves them through curriculum at an 

unusually rapid pace is known as :

(1) Differentiated instruction 

(2) Enrichment 

(3) Acceleration 

(4) Immersion 

Answer: 3


3. Teachers who are working towards inclusive classrooms :

(i) Create curriculum adaptations 

(ii) Incorporate diverse perspectives 

(iii) Examine their own implicit bias 

(iv) See diversity as an obstacle 

Which of the above are correct ? 

(1) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) 

(2) (i), (ii), (iii) 

(3) (i), (iii), (iv) 

(4) (ii), (iii), (iv) 

Answer: 2


4. While ___________ agencies of socialisation are predominantly important in infancy, 

__________ agencies of socialization also 

become important in early childhood. 

(1) tertiary; secondary 

(2) primary; secondary 

(3) secondary; primary 

(4) secondary; tertiary

Answer: 2


5. According to Lev Vygotsky :

(1) Social factors influence language 

development, but not cognitive 

development. 

(2) Cognitive development facilitates 

language development.

(3) Language development and cognitive 

development advance independent from 

each other. 

(4) Language development facilitates 

cognitive development. 

Answer: 4


6. At which level of Lawrence Kohlberg’s moral 

reasoning, do children typically believe that 

people should live up to the expectations of the society and behave in ‘‘good’’ ways ?

(1) Post-operational level 

(2) Pre-conventional level 

(3) Conventional level 

(4) Pre-operational level 

Answer: 3


7. Read the following statements and choose the correct option :

Assertion (A) :Interaction with more knowledgeable others, such as teachers and peers, can provide the necessary support and guidance to help learners develop their understanding and skills. 

Reason (R) :Social interaction is a key component of learning and development. 

(1) Both (A) and (R) are false. 

(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 

correct explanation of (A). 

(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not

the correct explanation of (A). 

(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

Answer: 2


8. What is the main goal of ‘assessment for 

learning’ ?

(1) To identify students who can be 

categorised as ‘slow learners’

(2) To evaluate student performance and 

assign grades 

(3) To provide feedback to students that can 

be used to improve their learning 

(4) To compare student performance to a 

standard or benchmark 

Answer: 3


9. At which age can children engage in word play and like jokes and riddles that involve a play on words ?

(1) Twelve years 

(2) One year 

(3) Three years 

(4) Seven years 

Answer:4


10. Carol Gilligan has critiqued Kohlberg’s theory of moral development :

(1) from a social cognitive perspective. 

(2) from a feminist perspective. 

(3) for not giving adequate importance to 

genetic factors. 

(4) for using case study as the research 

method. 

Answer: 2


11. One of the main characteristics of 

pre-operational thought according to Jean 

Piaget is __________ which refers to the 

tendency to focus on one aspect of a situation and neglect others.

(1) Causation 

(2) Centration 

(3) Decentration 

(4) Transduction

Answer: 2


12. In early childhood, growth _____ and thinking is ________, while in middle childhood, growth ________ and thinking is _________.

(1) slows, somewhat egocentric; is steady, 

logical 

(2) is steady, somewhat egocentric; slows, 

logical 

(3) is steady, logical; slows, egocentric 

(4) slows, logical; is steady, egocentric 

Answer: 2


13. Which of the following is a gross motor skill ?

(1) Knitting 

(2) Swimming 

(3) Cutting along the outline of a circle on a 

paper 

(4) Cutting along the outline of a big 

rectangle on a paper 

Answer: 2


14. Physical growth and development follow the ____________ and _____________ principles of development. 

(1) integration (simple to complex); 

differentiation (complex to simple) 

(2) cephalocaudal (top-down); proximodistal 

(inner to outer) 

(3) proximodistal (top-down); cephalocaudal 

(inner to outer) 

(4) differentiation (simple to complex); 

integration (complex to simple) 

Answer: 2


15. According to Howard Gardner, a philosopher has __________ type of intelligence and a sculptor has more __________ type of intelligence.

(1) linguistic; interpersonal 

(2) spatial; intrapersonal 

(3) intrapersonal; spatial 

(4) interpersonal; linguistic

Answer: 3


16. Experiential learning stresses on :

(1) control of teacher on the learning of 

children. 

(2) the role of reinforcement in learning. 

(3) importance of critical reflection. 

(4) learning as a product rather than a 

process. 

Answer: 3


17. Which of the following is an effective method to enhance problem-solving skills in children ?

(1) Discouraging independent thinking and 

focusing on declarative knowledge 

(2) Encouraging them to avoid difficult 

problems 

(3) Providing them with ready-made 

solutions to problems 

(4) Giving them opportunities to brainstorm 

and make intuitive guesses 

Answer: 4


18. Read the following statements and choose the correct option :

Assertion (A) :Teachers should create a meaningful environment which seeks active participation and engagement of all children. 

Reason (R) :All children are intrinsically motivated to learn and are capable of learning. 

(1) Both (A) and (R) are false. 

(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 

correct explanation of (A). 

(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not

the correct explanation of (A). 

(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false. 

Answer: 2


19. Which of the following process 

does not contribute to the course of learning ?

(1) Organization 

(2) Categorization 

(3) Conceptualization 

(4) Decontextualization

Answer: 4


20. Which of the following is an example of a 

question that requires students to reflect on 

their own thinking ?

(1) What is the relationship between nouns 

and verbs in a sentence ? 

(2) What is the definition of a verb ? 

(3) How do you change a verb to the present 

tense ? 

(4) How has your thinking about the use of 

verbs changed since the beginning of the 

class ? 

Answer: 4


21. Which of the following is an example of an 

internal attribution for failure ?

(1) I received a low grade because the 

teacher is a tough grader. 

(2) I failed the test because I didn’t study 

enough. 

(3) I didn’t get good marks because the 

teacher was biased. 

(4) I failed the test because my friends were 

distracting me. 

Answer: 2


22. Read the following statements and choose the correct option :

Assertion (A) : At a very early age, girls in most cultures across the world choose dolls as toys while boys prefer to play with cars. 

Reason (R) :Children organize information about what is considered appropriate for a boy or a girl on the basis of what a particular culture expects and behave accordingly. 

(1) Both (A) and (R) are false. 

(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 

correct explanation of (A). 

(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not

the correct explanation of (A). 

(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

Answer: 2


23. As per Lev Vygotsky, ____________ plays a 

significant role in the development of 

conceptual abilities among children.

(1) Tangible rewards 

(2) Peer collaboration 

(3) Social isolation 

(4) Standardized curriculum 

Answer: 2


24. According to Lev Vygotsky’s theory, inner 

speech :

(1) is a way for children to communicate with 

an imaginary friend. 

(2) is a sign of cognitive immaturity. 

(3) is a sign of developmental delay. 

(4) is a way for children to regulate their own 

thinking. 

Answer: 4


25. Four-year-old Aparna says that a button is alive because it helps tie her shirt together. 

According to Jean Piaget, her thinking is 

characterized by :

(1) Transductive reasoning 

(2) Animistic thinking 

(3) Centration 

(4) Hypothetical-deductive thinking 

Answer: 2


26. Which of the following is a typical 

characterstic of students having autism ?

(1) Superior ability of differentiating fiction 

from fact 

(2) Advanced socio-emotional reciprocity 

(3) Frequent repetitive and recurring 

behaviour 

(4) Higher level of communication skills

Answer: 3


27. Read the following statements and choose the correct option :

Assertion (A) :To facilitate critical thinking among learners, teachers should expose them to diverse situations and differing perspectives. 

Reason (R) :Students learn and enrich their abilities to think critically and creatively as they engage in conversations across differences. 

(1) Both (A) and (R) are false. 

(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 

correct explanation of (A). 

(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not

the correct explanation of (A). 

(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false. 

Answer: 2


28. The primary goal of learning should be :

(1) memorization of facts. 

(2) becoming excellent at rote rehearsal. 

(3) competing with peers. 

(4) development of critical thinking. 

Answer: 4


29. Children learn more effectively if a concept proceeds from :

(1) Generic to Specific. 

(2) Abstract to Concrete. 

(3) Complex to Simple. 

(4) Rational to Empirical. 

Answer: 1


30. Variability in learning styles of students :

(1) should be valued and seen as a reflection 

of human diversity. 

(2) should be ignored and attempts should be 

made to bring uniformity in learning 

styles. 

(3) should not be taken into consideration 

during teaching-learning process. 

(4) should be seen as a barrier and hindrance 

to teaching-learning process.

Answer: 1

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